Military intervention cannot liberate women because it is embedded within a set of assumptions, beliefs, and social relations that reinforce and reproduce gender inequality, as well as other social inequalities within and across nation-states. Military intervention depends upon a belief in the legitimacy of armed violence in resolving political problems, which in turn depends upon our adherence to particular ideas about what it means to be a man or a woman.

~ Nadje Al-Ali

Nadje Al-Ali Iraq Liberation Men Military War Women

Facing a deteriorating economy and a weakening hold over the populace, the Iraqi state under Saddam Hussein opted to revitalize tribal leaders and conservative practices as a means of stabilizing state power; those conservative practices were not an inherent feature of a predominantly Muslim country.

~ Nadje Al-Ali

Nadje Al-Ali Economics Foreign Policy Government Iraq Iraqi State Islam Men Politics Saddam Hussein State Women

It is much easier to condemn Islam and 'oppressive Muslim men' than to unpack the intricate relationships between global politics related to empire building and capitalist expansion as well as regional and national struggles revolving around political and economic power and resources.

~ Nadje Al-Ali

Nadje Al-Ali Foreign Policy Iraq Islam Islamophobia Muslim Men Muslim Women Muslims